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Pradosha vrata
Pradosha vrata is a Hindu ''vrata'' for the worship of Lord Shiva and Parvati. The ''Pradosha'' worship is done in the evening twilight or ''sandhya kala'' on the ''Trayodashi'' of both lunar fortnights (''Shukla'' and ''Krishna Paksha''). These are the 13th ''tithi'', or lunar days, from the New Moon (''Amavasya'') and Full Moon (''Poornima'').〔pp. 86–87, ''Fasts and Festivals of India'', Manish Verma, Diamond Pocket Books, 2002. ISBN 81-7182-076-X.〕〔pp. 60–61, ''Hindu Fasts & Festivals'', Sri Swami Sivananda, Uttar Pradesh: The Divine Life Society, 8th ed., 1997.〕
==Types of Pradosh Vratas==
Of all the pradosha’s Shani Pradosh and Soma Pradosh are considered to be important. Sani Pradosham is the Pradosha Vrata falling on Saturday. And Soma Pradosh is observed when Pradosha falls on a Monday.
Maha Pradhosh is the Pradosha which falls before or on Maha Sivarathri in the month of Maagha in traditional Hindu Calendar.
The performance of the ''vrata'' involves a fast followed by a vigil. A bath is taken one hour before sunset and Lord Shiva, Goddess Parvati, Ganesha, Skanda, and Nandi are worshipped. Following this, Lord Shiva is invoked. The Pradosh story is read out after the formal worship is concluded.〔〔
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